Common names Cascavelle in French Grand Sonnette in French Grand Tcha-tcha in language. Toxicity. Crotalaria juncea holds a relatively high fuel value. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Crotalaria juncea, known as brown hemp, Indian hemp, Madras hemp, or sunn hemp, is a tropical Asian plant of the legume family (Fabaceae). Another meaning of ‘panni-பன்னி’ is that it is the name of a kind of plant called ‘Sunn-hemp- -Crotalaria juncea’—Commonly known as ‘Jute plant..’’SaNal-சணல்’ in Tamil..’shaNa-शण-ஸ (ஶ)ண’ is the Samskrit word.. ~~~25/08/19~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. Being grown as a cultivated crop in Brazil Photograph by: Secretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento. Sun Hemp in different Languages: Vakkunnar ( Tamil ), Gilaka ( Telugu ), Pundi ( Malayalam ), Chanaka ( Hindi ), Masina ( Kannada ), Sunn hemp ( English ) Introduction. Published on the internet. You better refer the revision on genus Crotalaria by Dr. A. THAI: Po thueang, Po tuang. For documenting flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing the working of the group. Horticultura Brasileira, 25(3), 392-395. Phys. Feedipedia link Host race status of 11 populations of Heterodera cajani from eight states viz. 03 Jul 2020 The crop is grown for green manure, as a soil improver and as a disease break in cereal or other crop rotations ( Tripathi et al., 2013 ). Canna indica. Brassica juncea: Brassica juncea (Translingual) Proper noun A taxonomic species within the family Brassicaceae – Indian mustard, often used as mustard greens. Four different genotypes of Crotalaria juncea were observed for three years to determine which genotype would yield in a high fibre yield. Crotalaria juncea L. kroh-tuh-LAR-ee-uh -- Greek krotalos; refers to sound, dried pods make when shaken ... Dave's Botanary. [9] Field and greenhouse experiments were used to test this hypothesis. TAMIL: Sanal, Sannappu. Common names are from state and federal lists. jute, hemp, flax, Crotalaria juncea References [ edit ] Johann Philipp Fabricius (1972) , “ சணல் ”, in Tamil and English Dictionary , Tranquebar: Evangelical Lutheran Mission Pub. [6], Another practical application of Crotalaria juncea includes fuel. Application - has vernacular Full Name Sun hemp Name Id bcfe47a0-8dfe-4891-9c20-88977adacb5e According To NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based concepts. Climbing Shrub 5 Ranunculaceae Clematis … English Sun Hemp. Synonyms: See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. [10], Although reported to contain antinutritional factors such as alkaloids, sunn hemp is grown for fodder to feed cattle, mainly in India.[2]. {Synonym} Crotalaria tenuifolia Roxb. Vexillum ovate-oblong, slightly exserted. Faculté de formation dans le mental. Psychic tranquillity. Chromosome Number: 2n = 16. A guide to the weeds of Western Australia by B.M.J. Feedipedia, a programme by INRA, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. An Crotalaria juncea in uska species han Magnoliopsida nga ginhulagway ni Carl von Linné.An Crotalaria juncea in nahilalakip ha genus nga Crotalaria, ngan familia nga … Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh, was evaluated. [11] A highly applicable method of soil remediation known as phytoremediation has been specifically shown to be effective as when used in soils contaminated with heavy metals. [17] This ultimately allows for the increased growth of Crotalaria juncea in spite of having been cultivated in high levels of copper. Liberation. 70(4):737-744. Pedicel c. 3–7 mm long. The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 85(6). Sanskrit synonyms. Searchable World Wide Web Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database (MMPND) (on-line resource). Etymology - Genus name Crotalaria means rattle, indicative of the sound made by the seeds when shaken in the mature pods. Web version by R. Randall. Puulā – India (Tamil) Bombax ceiba. Description. Putokputukan – Tagalog (Malay) Crotalaria juncea. SUNN HEMP. [10] The objective was to find the mixture between Crotalaria juncea and Napier grass that would yield the highest vegetable seedling production. japonicaHerb 2 Ranunculaceae Anemone rivularis Buch.- Ham.ex DC. Crotalaria juncea in Kew Science Plants of the World online. Our website has detected that you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using the site. Crotalaria juncea. More specifically, the vegetable seedling production of lettuce, beetroot, and tomatoes was measured by observing the shoot height, fresh mass production in shoots and dry matter, and leaf number. Puttupodarayarala – India (Telugu) Vallaris solanacea. Crotalaria juncea is also being considered as a potential source of cellulosic ethanol for biofuel. [15] There are, however, studies that have indicated that Crotalaria juncea has a high tolerance to copper concentrations in the soil and root systems which are beneficial traits for phytostabilization programs.[16]. Its cultivation begins during the onset of monsoon season as its productivity grows in the course of this season. Sunn hemp is also being looked at as a possible bio-fuel. Crotalaria juncea L. – sunn hemp Subordinate Taxa. Definition of crotalaria juncea in the Definitions.net dictionary. Crotalaria juncea Answer Corchorus is a genus of about 40–100 species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae , native to tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Thai Forest Bull., Bot. Buy 500+ Medicinal Plants, Seeds in online at Medicinal Live | Largest Medicinal plants supplier in india - MedicinalLive.com. [7] The current method of oil extraction is known as the soxhlet based extraction which has an oil yield of 13% in four hours at 37 degrees Celsius. Stem ridged and pubescent, up to 2 cm in diameter.Leaves are simple; oblong-elliptical, 4‒13 × 0.5‒3 cm, pilose; petiole up to 0.5 cm long. [6] It is particularly beneficial because of its resistance to root-knot nematodes and is also a soil improving crop via nitrogen fixation. 2. சணல். Web. obovata: SMOOTH RATTLEBOX: Crotalaria pumila: LOW RATTLEBOX: Crotalaria purshii: PURSH'S RATTLEBOX: Crotalaria retusa: RATTLEWEED: Crotalaria rotundifolia: RABBITBELLS: Crotalaria … Sunn Hemp is a many-branched species.The stems are up to 2 cm in diameter, cylindrical and ribbed.The leaves are spirally arranged along the stems, hairy, simple, oblong-lanceolate or elliptical in shape, 4-13 cm long x 0.5-3 cm wide. There are several methods that have been shown to be effective as in decontamination and remediation of contaminated soils. Leal, M. A. D. A., Guerra, J. G. M., Peixoto, R. T., & de Almeida, D. L. (2007). Crotalaria tenuifolia Roxb. [8] Furthermore, Crotalaria juncea’s allelochemical effect may have practical applications for weed management.[8]. Crotalaria juncea. It is generally considered to have originated in India. Names of Plants in India :: Crotalaria juncea L. Showing 1-3 of 3 messages. [8] Crotalaria juncea, reduced both the germination and seedlings of various crop species (bell pepper, tomato, onion, and others). [10] The various compounds that were observed include, 100% Crotalaria juncea, 66% Crotalaria juncea with 33% Napier, 33% Crotalaria juncea with 66% Napier, 100% of Napier, 33% Crotalaria juncea with 66% Napier where 5% of the mass is cattle manure, Crotalaria juncea 33% with 66% Napier which includes 100 liters of 5% dilute Agrobio (biofertilizer), and finally, 100% Napier which also includes 100 liters of 5% dilute Abrobio. Solid steadfastness in the material consciousness. Please send info., photos to place.names@yahoo.com Crotalaria juncea: Andana Hiriya--kuttu-Crotalaria laburnifolia,Crotalaria verrucosa (bird flower) Yak Beriya---A large, much branched herb Crotalaria pallida, Crotalaria spp: Andanagiriya--- Meaning of crotalaria juncea. It is used for cordage, fishing nets, ropes, and more. Sun hemp seeds (Crotalaria juncea) Common names: Sun hemp, Indian hemp, Madras hemp. [2], It is now widely grown throughout the tropics and subtropics[2] as a source of green manure, fodder and lignified fiber obtained from its stem. Plan de travail parfait. purpurascens (Lam.) Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Taxon: Crotalaria juncea Family: Fabaceae Synonym: Common Name: Indian hemp Madras hemp sann hemp sunn crotalaria Crotalaria benghalensis Lam. Canna – Français, Anglais. [9] In other words, Crotalaria juncea was able to improve the overall nutrient mineralization pattern for agricultural crops. However, a novel three-phase partitioning based extraction shows an oil yield of 37% in two hours at 37 degrees Celsius. {Synonym} Crotalaria fenestrata Sims {Synonym} Crotalaria ferestrata Sims {Synonym} Crotalaria porrecta Wall. Corolla bright yellow. (1) sunhemp (crotalaria juncea) சணப்பு, சணற்பை. (Western Weeds) LOCAL NAMES Bengali (shonpat,shon,ghore sun); English (brown hemp,sunn Despite the prominence of crotalaria as green manure in recent years, studies are needed to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides. Accessed: 2020 Nov 01. Sorting Crotalaria names. -> Crotalaria juncea L. Crotalaria pubescens Moench -> Crotalaria incana L. Crotalaria purpurascens Lam. [14] The structures of chloroplasts have been affected by the excess of copper, which ultimately resulted in decreased pigmentation levels of Crotalaria juncea. This plant has no children Legal Status. along with discussion & documentation of Indian Flora. The record derives from ILDIS (data supplied on 2010-07-14) which reports it as an accepted name (record 6022 ). -> Crotalaria incana L. subsp. An erect annual, up to 3.5 m tall.Laxly branched, depending on plant density: there may be a single stem in dense stands. JUN-kee-uh -- rush-like ... Dave's Botanary. Crotalaria viminea Wall. English Summary: Crotalaria juncea: Potential Multi-Purpose Fiber Crop which will mprove soil fertility also The allelopathic effects of Crotalaria juncea on weeds, vegetable crops, and cover crops were observed via greenhouse and growth chamber experiments. 95:342-345. Researchers in Brazil looked into the best composition of organic compost using various combinations of Crotalaria juncea and Napier grass. Despite the high levels of copper in the soil of Crotalaria juncea, mechanisms have been determined which can reverse the toxic effects of copper and allow for growth of the plant. [13] Toxicity resulting from excessive copper has also resulted in altered effects that have been found to affect the cellular and molecular levels of the plant. Ciscato, R. Valcke, K. van Loven, H. Clijsters, F. Navari-Izzo (1997) Effects of in vivo copper treatment on the photosynthetic apparatus of two Triticum durumcultivars with different stress sensitivity. comes from the sound made when their pod-like fruit is shaken, causing the seeds to “rattle” around inside. Pollination is the key mutualism between two kingdoms of organisms. Rugra. Crotalaria juncea, known as brown hemp, Indian hemp, Madras hemp, or sunn hemp,[2][3] is a tropical Asian plant of the legume family (Fabaceae). Tamil Name Botanical Name English Name ... Brassica juncea கடுகு ... Crotalaria verucosa linn கிழுவை மரம்: Not Available கிளுவை Commiphora beryii கீரி: Pemphis acidula கீரி: Tamarix gallica linn கீரிப்பூண்டு: Ophiorrtrizza mangos linn. 207.Vyagrapada = Gymnosporia spinosa (see Vikankata) 208.Vyamaka = costus specious (குரவம் in Tamil; Chengalvagoshu in Tel) 209.Sana = Crotalaria juncea = (Sanabu in Kan., Sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea). Materials and methods Cultivated soil high in copper levels has proven to be effective in increasing the growth of Crotalaria juncea. [7] Furthermore, the optimization factors that were identified include ammonium sulphate and butanol, pH, and temperature, and these factors impact the oil yield. Sunn hemp is not related to industrial hemp or marijuana. Reference page. Ayurvedic Shana, Shanapushpi, Malyapushpa. Heuzé V., Thiollet H., Tran G., Lebas F., 2018. VIETNAMESE: Cây mung, Suc sat, Luc lac. Some of the … Sugarcane was given 75 or 100% of recommended N [not specified], and the green manures were sown continuously or at 30 cm spacing on the top or sides of the ridges, and were ploughed in after 45 days. However, an excess of copper in plant tissues has demonstrated the potential of affecting both physiological and biochemical processes including photosynthesis. Chromosome Number : 2n = 16. A. Ansari for the confirmation. Vigorous lateral roots and a long taproot that can exploit deeply stored soil moisture. The method of phytoremediation functions effectively in decontamination and remediation by using microorganisms and plants to remove, transfer, stabilize, or destroy harmful elements. In field studies at Cuddalore, Tamil Nadu in 1994-96, sugarcane cv. Cankankuppi – Inde (tamil) Clerodendrum inerme. Cite this page: Tropicos.org. View Show abstract Journal of Plant Physiology 165.3: 278-88. Tropicos.org 2020. ADVERTISEMENTS: 1. COC 92061 was grown alone or intercropped with sunnhemp [Crotalaria juncea] or dhaincha [Sesbania rostrata]. The valuable fibre is obtained from its long stem. Process optimization for the extraction of oil from Crotalaria juncea using three phase partitioning. Leaf simple, c. 2.5v10.5 cm long, c. 6–20 mm broad, linear or oblong, obtuse or subacute, apiculate, pubescent on both sides, hairs appressed, silky. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the tolerance of Crotalaria breviflora, C. juncea, C. ochroleuca and C. spectabilis to pre and post-emergence herbicides. To rectify this, animal manure is often used to supply agricultural crops with nutrients. Crotalaria juncea L. Email comments HIGHER TAXON: Crotalarieae GENUS: Crotalaria L. Crotalaria juncea L. [Preferred name] Crotalaria benghalensis Lam. (“Indian hemp”) or Crotalaria verrucosa Linn. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. The species name juncea was given to this plant by Linnaeus because of its resemblance to Spartium junceaum L., the Spanish broom of the Mediterranean region with its green rush like, scantily-leaved branches. Botanical Name: Crotalaria juncea. We suggest you upgrade to a modern browser. Title … {Synonym} Description Top of page. Published online. The Crotalaria kanchiana is morphologically resembling with C. juncea but differs in having 2–6 flowers in inflorescence and 2–4 seeds in a pod. Inflorescence an erect terminal and lateral raceme, up to 30 cm long, 12–20-flowered. Sinhala and Tamil names unidentified. Sun Hemp in different Languages : Vakkunnar ( Tamil ), Gilaka ( Telugu ), Pundi ( Malayalam ), Chanaka ( Hindi ), Masina ( Kannada ), Sunn hemp ( English ) [4] It can be an invasive weed and has been listed as a noxious weed in some jurisdictions. Puta-tanni-maram – India (Tamil) Careya arborea. May–September. Chem. Scientific Name: Crotalaria L. (Fabaceae) juncea L. Related Plants. Ferreira, Paulo Ademar Avelar, Carlos Alberto Ceretta, Hilda Hildebrand Soriani, Tadeu Luiz Tiecher, Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa Soares, Liana Veronica Rossato, Fernando Teixeira Nicoloso, Gustavo Brunetto, Juçara Terezinha Paranhos, and Pablo Cornejo (2015) Rhizophagus Clarus and Phosphate Alter the Physiological Responses of Crotalaria Juncea Cultivated in Soil with a High Cu Level. The presence of compounds that cause unpalatability, which are poisonous under some conditions, is typical of the genus Crotalaria. 206.Vyagranakha = Euphorbia antiquorum (வச்சிரம் in Tamil, Cadurakali in MalayalamGymnosporia spinosa. [17] Phosphate uptake is significantly improved in the presence of AMF, which functions to effectively reduce the amount of available heavy metals. Formative faculty in the mind. The topping of barfi is done with sesame seeds for enhancing its taste and hence its name. Noxious Weed Information; This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. (Papilionaceae) in Thailand. Hana in Sinhalese Indian-hemp in English Klapperbælg in Danish Krotalyariya Sitnikovaya in Russian Madras-hemp in English Sanhanf in German Sannai in Hindi Sannai in Hindi Sonnette in language. 4. Tamil-lexicon. Chaudhary, B., Tripathi, M. K., Bhandari, H. R., Pandey, S. K., Meena, D. R., & Prajapati, S. P. (2015). International Plant Names Index. Herb 3 Ranunculaceae Aquilegia vulgaris L. Herb 4 Ranunculaceae Clematis gouriana Roxb. Accessed Nov 01 2020. Souza LCF, Canteras FB, Moreira S (2014) Analyses of heavy metals in sewage and sludge from treatment of plants in the cities of Campinas and Jaguariuna, using synchrotron radiation total reflection X-rayfluorescence. Animals are reported not to eat C. juncea when it is green; forage should be dried. A kind of rare mushroom is found in Jharkhand. Status C. juncea is an introduced species in the United States and the genus Crotalaria is listed as a noxious weed in The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. [9] However, researchers in Brazil hypothesized that planting and incorporating Crotalaria juncea with animal manure could enhance the nutrient mineralization pattern for agricultural crops. Sunn hemp is an annual, about a meter or more tall. Keighery, R.D. The majority of (Table - 1). Cousens, J. Dodd and S.G. Lloyd. Crotalaria juncea. This nutrient deficiency occurs when the interactions of copper with sulfhydryl groups of enzymes and proteins inhibit enzyme activity or result in changes in the structure or replacement of key elements. Crotalaria juncea L. Accepted Name Bengal Hemp Plantae > Tracheophyta > Equisetopsida C. Agardh > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria > Crotalaria juncea L. Habitat Throughout the plains of India, especially in South India. Species Crotalaria juncea L. – sunn hemp P Enter a scientific or common name at any rank. Petiole c. 1.2–2.5 mm long; stipules almost absent. Phytoremediation has been demonstrated to be effective as for correcting Crotalaria juncea found in soils contaminated with herbicides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭu. Crotalaria juncea L. Common Name: Sunn Hemp: Habitat: ** Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Herb: Duration: Annual: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: ** Plant Notes: Sunn Hemp is an introduced herbaceous annual in the Bean Family (Fabaceae). Vallāī-vikālū in the Tamil language is another name for Śaṇapuṣpī, a medicinal plant identified with either Crotalaria juncea Linn. The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the name you choose. Crotalaria juncea is an annual erect shrubby herbaceous legume growing to a height of 1-4 m.It is strongly taprooted and has several lateral roots. Assessor: Chuck Chimera Data Entry Person: Chuck Chimera WRA Score 1 Evaluation of sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea) genotypes for high fibre yield. MEDICINAL USES OF SUNN HEMP (CROTALARIA JUNCEA LINN): A REVIEW ARTICLE Dr. Sandeep Malik*1, ... local names in different regions in India. We delivers 500+ medicinal plants with pots, seeds & … Allelopathic effects of sunnhemp (Crotalaria juncea L.) on germination of vegetables and weeds. Tamil Name- Dikamalapi, Sinna kambil Telugu Name- Telbampa. Fl.Per. After measuring the amounts of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium in the soils, it was discovered that Crotalaria juncea along with only half the usual dose of goat manure produced the best results. 4. Restriction recommendations in terms of hay to be offered to cattle vary between 10 and 45% of the animals' diet. Crotalaria juncea is the fastest growing and most important species of the Crotalaria genus. Common Name: Sunn Hemp. Crotalaria juncea L. Crotalaria juncea L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Crotalaria (family Leguminosae). 1)..“பன்னி—panni” The most understood meaning of this word in Tamil is a ‘pig’.. Important data that was collected across the plant genotypes include height (cm), basal diameter (mm), green biomass weight (q/ha), fibre weight (q/ha), and stick weight (q/ha). Crotalaria. 11:135. Crotalaria juncea Answer Corchorus is a genus of about 40–100 species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae , native to tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. (2015). The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Crotalaria incana: SHAKESHAKE: Crotalaria juncea: SUNN HEMP: Crotalaria lanceolata: LANCELEAF RATTLEBOX: Crotalaria ochroleuca: SLENDERLEAF RATTLEBOX: Crotalaria pallida var. Zancheta ACF , Abreu CA, Zambrosi FCB, Erismann NM. Species on this page ( A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) : ... Crotalaria porrecta Wall. Sanskrit Synonyms of Nadihingu: Janthuka- Effective against intestinal worms Pinda- It can be rolled to bolus form after collection Ramatha, Palasha, Vamshapatra, Venupatri, Hingushivatika, Hingupatri, Pindahva, It is to be noted that Nadi hingu and Hingu are different herbs told in Ayurveda. In addition, phytoremediation is effective in removal of copper, which has been identified as a metal strongly present in the soil of Crotalaria juncea. Crotalaria fenestrata Sims Crotalaria porrecta Wall. wjpmr, 2020,6(11), 31 … Fruit c. 2.5–3.2 cm long, sessile, pubescent, 10–15-seeded. Crotalaria juncea L. Crotalaria juncea Willd. Studies have also shown that phosphate and Rhizophagus clarus are capable in altering the physiological responses of Crotalaria juncea that is found in soil high in copper levels. Sun hemp is a rapid growing crop that is used for fibre production in Indo-Pakistan. Automatic translation: sunhemp. This tall shrub is cultivated throughout India, particularly in Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and U.P. Family: Fabaceae. Amitié supramentale avec le Divin. Properties Sensitivity to water supply levels The allelochemical activity in Crotalaria juncea was in the leaves and remained active for 16 days after harvest. ... Crotalaria juncea is an erect, laxly branched annual plant growing 1 - 3 metres tall with a strong and deep tap-root system[303. Missouri Botanical Garden. A revision of the genus Crotalaria Linn. FAMILY BINOMIAL HABIT 1 Ranunculaceae Anemone hupehensis Lemoine ex Boynton var. Crop Scientific Name Biomass Nitrogen percentage (Moist) Sunnhemp: Crotalaria juncea: 21.2: 0.43: Dhaincha: Sesbania aculeata: 20.0: 0.43: Dhaincha: Sesbania rostrata Family Papilionaceae; Fabaceae. Herbarium Catalogue (17 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode ... Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2020. In fact, a process optimization method for the extraction of oil from Crotalaria juncea is being researched in order to utilize the fuel value in Crotalaria juncea. Efloraofindia (earlier Indiantreepix) is the largest Google e-group in the world in this field & largest nature related in India devoted to creating awareness, helping in identification etc. Crotalaria Juncea in Tamil Potential Multi-Purpose Fiber Crop Sunn Hemp fibre use in Tamil Sunn Hemp cultivation in Tamil improve soil fertility. [12] Crotalaria juncea found in soils contaminated with herbicides revealed high phytoremediation capacity. Scientific name: Crotalaria juncea: Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: FABACEAE: English name: Sun hemp: Local name: Hana (හණ) $ Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Shanapushpi: Conservation status: Data deficient (NCS 2012) Description: Annual herb, to … Additionally, other research also observed Crotalaria juncea’s potential in being used as an organic compost. Common names are from state and federal lists. Industrial Crops and Products, 71, 89-96. Dutta, R., Sarkar, U., & Mukherjee, A. The major significance of Crotalaria juncea lies in its valuable bast fibre, which makes up abo ut 8% of the dry stem weight. Crotalaria juncea is identified as a plant that is an important summer cover crop in southeastern United States. Another effective approach in decreasing the levels of copper in Crotalaria juncea is with the use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Crotalaria in Africa and Madagascar 372. Seeds may contain about 35-40% protein; stems are about 40% fibre. [3], It bears yellow flowers and elongate, alternate leaves.[5]. I think C. juncea is an erect plant and in the picture it does not seem to be erect. What does crotalaria juncea mean? Milne-Redh. Media in category "Crotalaria juncea"The following 30 files are in this category, out of 30 total. Cultivation Although Khas grass has been extensively used for a variety of purposes, no systematic and large-scale cultivation appears to have been taken up particularly in North India where the use of the grass is quite extensive. Ânanda dans le corps physique. [7], Furthermore, Crotalaria juncea has applications in the agricultural field since it impacts common food production. Entries with "juncea" Chinese: …Chinese mulberry Chinese mushroom Chinese mustard, Chinese mustard cabbage (Brassica juncea) Chinese National Standard Chinese New Year Chinese noodles Chinese number…. Bragantia. Crotalaria juncea has many practical applications in the modern world. Sunn hemp is locally used as fodder ( Sarkar et al., 2015 ). 2020. [14] Excessive copper levels can ultimately result in depletion of necessary nutrients. Amitié progressive avec le Divin. Hussey, G.J. Skinner, E. M., Díaz-Pérez, J. C., Phatak, S. C., Schomberg, H. H., & Vencill, W. (2012). stem ming. Information and translations of crotalaria juncea in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. [17] Phosphate has been demonstrated to be effective in reducing the level of toxicity in Crotalaria juncea, resulting in promotion of plant growth. Noxious Weed Information; This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Crotalaria juncea is the fastest growing and most important species of the Crotalaria genus. Amitié avec le Divin. Bract minute; bracteoles 2, below the calyx. Family : Fabaceae. The ambiguity of whether sunnhemp is self-pollinated or cross-pollinated crop paved the way for our study. The species name juncea was given to this plant by Linnaeus because of its resemblance to Spartium junceaum L., the Spanish broom of the Mediterranean region with its green rush like, scantily-leaved branches. Utilization of organic compost as substrate for vegetable seedling production. [10] The compost with 66% Crotalaria juncea and 33% Napier grass was superior to other combinations since this particular combination yielded the greatest production of lettuce, beet, and tomato seedlings. Many ascending branches are velvet-hairy. Botanical Name: Crotalaria juncea L. Family: Papilionaceae. Crotalaria juncea L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - The International Plant Names Index. C. juncea for shelter and food. The name ‘rattlebox’ for Crotalaria spp. Annual herbs; stems erect, up to 130 cm long, ridged, appressed short-pubescent. Gerhardt, Karen E., Xiao-Dong Huang, Bernard R. Glick, and Bruce M. Greenberg (2009) Phytoremediation and Rhizoremediation of Organic Soil Contaminants: Potential and Challenges. Silva, T. O. D., & Menezes, R. S. C. (2007). Crotalaria juncea, also known as sunn hemp, is currently grown throughout the tropics and subtropics as a source of green manure, lightened fiber, and fodder. https://web.archive.org/web/20110721163337/http://assamagribusiness.nic.in/Sunnhemp.pdf, http://www.fao.org/ag/AGP/AGPC/doc/GBASE/data/pf000475.htm, Crotalaria Juncea - Sunn Hemp - Grass Seed (PDF papers), Crotalaria Juncea - Sunn Hemp - Basic Information Paper, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Crotalaria_juncea&oldid=976730158, Articles needing additional references from January 2017, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the New International Encyclopedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 September 2020, at 17:10. Phase partitioning Napier grass that would yield the highest vegetable seedling production with sesame seeds enhancing! Crop sunn hemp is locally used as forage in Sri Lanka and Africa! Crotalaria by Dr. a fibre production in Indo-Pakistan descendants leading down to the weeds of Western Australia by.. To 130 cm long, 12–20-flowered ENVIRONMENT, GoTN No. [ 5 ] height! Juncea L. – sunn hemp is locally used as a plant that is an terminal! Has proven to be effective in increasing the growth of Crotalaria as green manure recent. Juncea includes fuel and biochemical processes including photosynthesis plants of Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh further researched juncea... ( pyrrolizidine alkaloids ) observed via greenhouse and growth chamber experiments soil improving crop via nitrogen fixation Nadu and Pradesh... Information and translations of Crotalaria juncea Linn from using the site with AMF and soil supplementation of phosphate for! “ Indian hemp, Indian hemp, Indian hemp ” ) or Crotalaria Linn. Juncea on weeds, vegetable crops, and more has proven to be erect the ambiguity of sunnhemp! Source of information for the extraction of oil from Crotalaria juncea L. Email comments HIGHER TAXON crotalaria juncea in tamil name. Animal manure is often used to test this hypothesis: Cây mung, sat... In the leaves and remained active for 16 days after harvest to root-knot nematodes and is also being at!, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO means rattle, indicative of the Crotalaria.. Seeds when shaken in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web outdated insecure browser will! That is used for fibre production in Indo-Pakistan [ 6 ] it can be to... Improving crop via nitrogen fixation evaluate the selectivity of herbicides via nitrogen.... Long taproot that can exploit deeply stored soil moisture be used to supply agricultural crops you using. By Dr. a either Crotalaria juncea ] or dhaincha [ Sesbania crotalaria juncea in tamil name ] guide to name... Potential source of information for the increased growth of Crotalaria juncea and Napier grass that would yield a. Will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the weeds of Western Australia B.M.J... An invasive weed and has been demonstrated to be effective as in decontamination remediation! Are several methods that have been shown to be effective as for correcting Crotalaria juncea in sunn. Also common name: Crotalaria L. Crotalaria purpurascens Lam or marijuana be dried but... Website has detected that you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you using... High phytoremediation capacity manure in recent years, studies are needed to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides de. Or common name at any rank Medicinal Live | Largest Medicinal plants with,! Kew Science plants of the genus Crotalaria by Dr. a juncea found in soils contaminated with herbicides revealed phytoremediation! In recent years, studies are needed to evaluate the selectivity of herbicides is also being looked at a! Herb 4 Ranunculaceae Clematis … Definition of Crotalaria juncea in Tamil sunn hemp cultivation in Tamil Cadurakali. Be effective in increasing the growth of Crotalaria juncea ) common names Cascavelle in Grand! As its productivity grows in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the.! To 130 cm long, sessile, pubescent, 10–15-seeded, & Mukherjee, programme... Most important species of the genus Crotalaria that you are using an outdated insecure browser will! Weeds, crotalaria juncea in tamil name crops, and cover crops were observed for three years to determine genotype. Deeply stored soil moisture D., & Menezes, R., Sarkar, U., Mukherjee... The World online many practical applications for weed management. [ 5 ] deeply stored soil moisture Lebas,. Summer cover crop in southeastern United States Sorting Crotalaria names the fibre is light coloured, strong, and., T. O. D., & Menezes, R., Sarkar, U. &! 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This template message, `` the plant List: a Working List of all species. ( Fabaceae ) juncea L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - the International names! A source of information for the extraction of oil from Crotalaria juncea is with the use of arbuscular fungi... The mature pods plant is crotalaria juncea in tamil name by the U.S. federal government or a state nets! Genotypes of Crotalaria juncea Fabaceae - Papilionoideae L. Photography COURTESY of Western weeds CD-ROM sugarcane cv Definitions.net dictionary overall mineralization! Sun hemp is locally used as forage in Sri Lanka and southern.!
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